Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is one of Hinduism's most sacred cities, situated at the Triveni Sangam — the holy confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati rivers — a site of such spiritual significance that bathing here is believed to wash away all sins. Every 12 years, the Maha Kumbh Mela held at Prayagraj becomes the world's largest human gathering, drawing over 100 million pilgrims in a single season. The Kumbh Mela 2026 and 2036 promises to be a once-in-a-generation event. Beyond the ghats, the Allahabad Fort, the Anand Bhawan museum (former home of the Nehru-Gandhi family), and the beautiful Khusro Bagh make Prayagraj a city of great historical depth.
Triveni Sangam is Hinduism's most sacred confluence — the meeting point of the Ganges, Yamuna, and the invisible Saraswati rivers at Prayagraj, considered the most auspicious bathing spot in India. A ritual dip at the Sangam is believed to wash away a lifetime of sins. The site of the Kumbh Mela (every 3 years) — the world's largest human gathering — drawing up to 50 million pilgrims. Boat rides to the Sangam from Sangam Ghat are the top Prayagraj activity.
Allahabad Fort is a massive Mughal fortress built by Emperor Akbar in 1583 at the Triveni Sangam — one of the largest forts in India, combining Hindu, Buddhist, and Mughal architectural elements. Within its walls lies the sacred Akshayvat (immortal banyan tree) and the underground Patalpuri Temple, considered among Hinduism's most sacred sites. An ASI-protected monument partially under Indian Army jurisdiction. The Ashoka Pillar (232 BCE) within the fort is one of India's oldest historical artefacts.
Anand Bhawan is the ancestral home of the Nehru-Gandhi family in Prayagraj — a gracious colonial bungalow-museum that was the nerve centre of India's freedom movement. The home of Motilal Nehru, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Indira Gandhi, it houses personal belongings, photographs, and documents chronicling three generations of India's most influential political family. One of India's most important political heritage museums. The adjacent Swaraj Bhawan (gifted to the nation) is also open for visitors.
Kumbh Mela Prayagraj is the world's largest human gathering — held every 12 years at the Triveni Sangam and drawing 100–150 million pilgrims over 49 days. Recognised by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, it is an overwhelming spectacle of faith, colour, and collective spiritual energy. The Ardh Kumbh (every 6 years) and Magh Mela (annually) are smaller iterations. The temporary tent city (Prayagraj Mela) itself is a remarkable feat of logistics and cultural immersion.
All Saints' Cathedral in Prayagraj — also called Patthar Girja (Stone Church) — is one of the finest examples of Gothic Revival architecture in India, built between 1871 and 1887 by British architect William Emerson. Its soaring stone spires, beautiful stained glass windows, and cool, serene interior create an atmosphere of European ecclesiastical grandeur in the middle of Uttar Pradesh. An active Anglican congregation still meets here. One of Prayagraj's top colonial heritage sightseeing attractions. Free entry.
Khusro Bagh is a walled Mughal garden complex in Prayagraj housing three remarkable red sandstone tombs — including the tomb of Prince Khusro (Emperor Jahangir's rebellious eldest son), his mother Shah Begum, and his sister Nithar Begum. Built in 1622 in ornate Mughal style with fine pietra dura inlay and calligraphic panels, the garden is serene and less visited. One of Prayagraj's finest and most underrated Mughal heritage attractions, adjacent to the Prayagraj railway station.
Hanuman Mandir Prayagraj (Bade Hanuman Ji Temple) at the Sangam bank is one of India's most unique temples — housing a reclining Hanuman idol that is submerged in the Ganges waters during the monsoon flood season, and re-emerges when the waters recede. The 6-metre reclining statue is one of very few reclining Hanuman idols in India. A top Prayagraj pilgrimage stop, especially during Kumbh Mela when the submerged idol becomes a symbol of divine timing. Free entry.
Swaraj Bhawan (originally called Anand Bhawan before it was gifted to the nation) is the Nehru family's older, original residence — now a museum documenting India's independence movement. The birthplace of Jawaharlal Nehru and the site of secret Indian National Congress meetings during the freedom struggle, it houses period furniture, rare photographs, and freedom movement artefacts. One of Prayagraj's most historically significant heritage museums. Free entry. Open Tuesday to Sunday.